写个总结笔记,让以后的自己知道怎么部署。
首先apache的版本是2.4.7,然后系统是Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS。(因为好像配置文件和目录有差异)
首先进到apache2目录下,
我们要探讨的主要是sites-available和sites-enabled根据字面意思,前一个是网站可用的,后一个是网站可用的,然后我们还知道了,sites-enabled里面的文件是sites-available里面文件的软链接,所以我们主要改site-available的文件,打开site-available有两个文件,但我们只需要000-default.conf文件,打开cat文件,代码如下:
<VirtualHost *:80># The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that# the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating# redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName# specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to# match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this# value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.# However, you must seothert it for any further virtual host explicitly.#ServerName www.example.comServerAdmin webmaster@localhostDocumentRoot /var/www/# Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,# error, crit, alert, emerg.# It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular# modules, e.g.#LogLevel info ssl:warnErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.logCustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined# For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are# enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to# include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the# following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only# after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".#Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
</VirtualHost>
这就是网址配置文件了,而我们要修改的只有被注释掉的ServerName 域名,DocumentRoot 路径这两个部分,去掉注释剩下。
<VirtualHost *:80>ServerName #这里是域名地址ServerAdmin webmaster@localhostDocumentRoot /var/www/ #这里是路径ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.logCustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
可以直接添加在下面,重启apache就成了。但是上面的优先级要更高,访问自己的域名会跳转到你设置的路径,直接访问ip还是会到第一个设置的路径,你也可以选择删除。
还有另外一种改法就是新建一个文件,xxx.conf然后内容一样,
<VirtualHost *:80>ServerName #这里是域名地址ServerAdmin webmaster@localhostDocumentRoot /var/www/ #这里是路径ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.logCustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
在创建软链接 ln -s ../sites-avaiable/xxx.conf ../sites-enable/xxx.conf
这样子也可以实现,但是优先级还是000-default.conf高。
好了,就是这么简单。